The Project Gutenberg Works of Thomas Carlyle, including The
      History of Friedrich II. Of Prussia, and Others.

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Title: The Project Gutenberg Works of Thomas Carlyle, including The
      History of Friedrich II. Of Prussia, and Others.

Author: Thomas Carlyle

Editor: David Widger

Release Date: June 16, 2008 [EBook #25808]
Last Updated: June 27, 2018

Language: English

Character set encoding: ASCII

*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE WORKS OF CARLYLE ***




Produced by David Widger







The Project Gutenberg Works of Thomas Carlyle, including The History of Friedrich II. Of Prussia, and Others.


The Complete Project Gutenberg Edition



CARLYLE



Project Gutenberg Editor's Note

Reproofing this old Project Gutenberg edition of the History of Frederick the Great has been both rewarding and disappointing. Each of the first 21 original volumes had many hundreds of errors corrected—many remain. The editor was fortunate to have a good printed set of all 22 volumes available for reference when there were questions in the etext. The original PG edition had some severe basic problems: two of the most important were first, that the etext was posted in the ASCII character set—a heavy defect in books full of words in German; and second, the footnotes were not marked as such in the etext but rather the footnote material was simply inserted into the main text making it impossible most of the time to tell what is text and what footnote. Another of the peculiarities in this set: many words are a combination of lower and upper case—likely done in the original contributor's print copy for emphasis of certain syllables.

In spite of the many months taken in correcting the 22 volumes, they are reposted with regret they are not better and with the realization the renovated edition is a poor representation of this great work. This reposting I consider an interim step, with the hope another volunteer will someday produce a new PG edition from new scans saved in unicode or Latin-1 with linked footnotes—a project I am unlikely to have time to accomplish.

David Widger

June 12, 2008

The following images are from the Carlyle set used in the reproofing of this PG edition. The few maps from this set are placed at their approximate book location in this table of contents.


   Map from Book 15       Map from Book 19       Signature of Frederick II.   





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TABLE OF CONTENTS

BOOKS      CHAPTERS






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BOOKS

BOOK I. — BIRTH AND PARENTAGE. - 1712.

BOOK II. — OF BRANDENBURG AND THE HOHENZOLLERNS. - 928-1417.

BOOK III. — THE HOHENZOLLERNS IN BRANDENBURG. - 1412-1718

BOOK IV. — FRIEDRICH'S APPRENTICESHIP, FIRST STAGE. - 1713-1728.

BOOK V. — DOUBLE-MARRIAGE PROJECT, AND WHAT ELEMENT IT FELL INTO. - 1723-1726.

BOOK VI. — DOUBLE-MARRIAGE PROJECT, AND CROWN-PRINCE, GOING ADRIFT UNDER THE STORM-WINDS. - 1727-1730.

BOOK VII. — FEARFUL SHIPWRECK OF THE DOUBLE-MARRIAGE PROJECT. - Feb.-Nov., 1730.

BOOK VIII. — CROWN-PRINCE REPRIEVED: LIFE AT CUSTRIN - Nov. 1730-February, 1732.

BOOK IX. — LAST STAGE OF FRIEDRICH'S APPRENTICESHIP: LIFE IN RUPPIN. - 1732-1736.

BOOK X. — AT REINSBERG. - 1736-1740.

BOOK XI. — FRIEDRICH TAKES THE REINS IN HAND. — June-December, 1740.

BOOK XII. — FIRST SILESIAN WAR, AWAKENING A GENERAL EUROPEAN ONE, BEGINS. — December, 1740-May, 1741.

BOOK XIII. — FIRST SILESIAN WAR, LEAVING THE GENERAL EUROPEAN ONE ABLAZE ALL ROUND, GETS ENDED. — May, 1741-July, 1742.

BOOK XIV.—THE SURROUNDING EUROPEAN WAR DOES NOT END.—August, 1742-July, 1744.

BOOK XV.—SECOND SILESIAN WAR, IMPORTANT EPISODE IN THE GENERAL EUROPEAN ONE.—15th Aug. 1744-25th Dec. 1745.

BOOK XVI.—THE TEN YEARS OF PEACE.—1746-1756

Book XVII—THE SEVEN-YEARS WAR: FIRST CAMPAIGN—1756-1757.

BOOK XVIII.—SEVEN-YEARS WAR RISES TO A HEIGHT.—1757-1759.

BOOK XVIII (CONTINUED)—SEVEN-YEARS WAR RISES TO A HEIGHT. 1757-1759.

BOOK XIX.—FRIEDRICH LIKE TO BE OVERWHELMED IN THE SEVEN-YEARS WAR.—1759-1760.

BOOK XX.—FRIEDRICH IS NOT TO BE OVERWHELMED: THE SEVEN-YEARS WAR GRADUALLY ENDS—25th April, 1760-15th February, 1763.

BOOK XXI.—AFTERNOON AND EVENING OF FRIEDRICH'S LIFE—1763-1786.

APPENDIX.




OTHER CARLYLE WORKS

SATOR RESARTUS


LIFE OF JOHN STERLING


ON HEROES, HERO-WORSHIP, AND THE HEROIC IN HISTORY


LATTER-DAY PAMPHLETS


THE FRENCH REVOLUTION


EARLY KINGS OF NORWAY






TABLE OF CONTENTS OF ALL CHAPTERS


BOOK I. — BIRTH AND PARENTAGE. — 1712.

Chapter I. — PROEM: FRIEDRICH'S HISTORY FROM THE DISTANCE WE ARE AT.

Chapter II. — FRIEDRICH'S BIRTH.

Chapter III. — FATHER AND MOTHER: THE HANOVERIAN CONNECTION.

Chapter IV. — FATHER'S MOTHER.

Chapter V. — KING FRIEDRICH I.





BOOK II. — OF BRANDENBURG AND THE HOHENZOLLERNS. - 928-1417.

Chapter I. — BRANNIBOR: HENRY THE FOWLER.

Chapter II. — PREUSSEN: SAINT ADALBERT.

Chapter III. — MARKGRAVES OF BRANDENBURG.

Chapter IV. — ALBERT THE BEAR.

Chapter V. — CONRAD OF HOHENZOLLERN; AND KAISER BARBAROSSA.

Chapter VI. — THE TEUTSCH RITTERS OR TEUTONIC ORDER.

Chapter VII. — MARGRAVIATE OF CULMBACH: BAIREUTH, ANSPACH.

Chapter VIII. — ASCANIER MARKGRAVES IN BRANDENBURG.

Chapter IX. — BURGGRAF FRIEDRICH IV.

Chapter X. — BRANDENBURG LAPSES TO THE KAISER.

Chapter XI. — BAYARIAN KURFURSTS IN BRANDENBURG.

Chapter XII. — BRANDENBURG IN KAISER KARL'S TIME; END OF THE BAVARIAN KURFURSTS.

Chapter XIII. — LUXEMBURG KURFURSTS IN BRANDENBURG.

Chapter XIV. — BURGGRAF FRIEDRICH VI.





BOOK III. — THE HOHENZOLLERNS IN BRANDENBURG. - 1412-1718

Chapter I. — KURFURST FRIEDRICH I.

Chapter II. — MATINEES DU ROI DE PRUSSE.

Chapter III. — KURFURST FRIEDRICH II.

Chapter IV. — KURFURST ALBERT ACHILLES, AND HIS SUCCESSOR.

Chapter V. — OF THE BAIREUTH-ANSPACH BRANCH.

Chapter VI. — HOCHMEISTER ALBERT, THIRD NOTABLE SON OF FRIEDRICH.

Chapter VII. — ALBERT ALCIBIADES.

Chapter VIII. — HISTORICAL MEANING OF THE REFORMATION.

Chapter IX. — KURFURST JOACHIM I.

Chapter X. — KURFURST JOACHIM II.
Chapter XI. — SEVENTH KURFURST, JOHANN GEORGE.

Chapter XII. — OF ALBERT FRIEDRICH, THE SECOND DUKE OF PREUSSEN.

Chapter XIII. — NINTH KURFURST, JOHANN SIGISMUND.

Chapter XIV. — SYMPTOMS OF A GREAT WAR COMING.

Chapter XV. — TENTH KURFURST, GEORGE WILHELM.

Chapter XVI. — THIRTY-YEARS WAR.

Chapter XVII. — DUCHY OF JAGERNDORF.

Chapter XVIII. — FRIEDRICH WILHELM, THE GREAT KURFURST, ELEVENTH OF THE SERIES.

Chapter XIX. — KING FRIEDRICH I. AGAIN.

Chapter XX. — DEATH OF KING FRIEDRICH I.





BOOK IV. — FRIEDRICH'S APPRENTICESHIP, FIRST STAGE. - 1713-1728.

Chapter I. — CHILDHOOD: DOUBLE EDUCATIONAL ELEMENT.

Chapter II. — THE GERMAN ELEMENT.

Chapter III. — FRIEDRICH WILHELM IS KING.

Chapter IV. — HIS MAJESTY'S WAYS.

Chapter V. — FRIEDRICH WILHELM'S ONE WAR.

Chapter VI. — THE LITTLE DRUMMER.

Chapter VII. — TRANSIT OF CZAR PETER.

Chapter VIII. — THE CROWN-PRINCE IS PUT TO HIS SCHOOLING.

Chapter IX. — WUSTERHAUSEN.

Chapter X. — THE HEIDELBERG PROTESTANTS.

Chapter XI. — ON THE CROWN-PRINCE'S PROGRESS IN HIS SCHOOLING.

Chapter XII. — CROWN-PRINCE FALLS INTO DISFAVOR WITH PAPA.

Chapter XIII. — RESULTS OF THE CROWN-PRINCE'S SCHOOLING.





BOOK V. — DOUBLE-MARRIAGE PROJECT, AND WHAT ELEMENT IT FELL INTO. — 1723-1726.

Chapter I. — DOUBLE-MARRIAGE IS DECIDED ON.

Chapter II. — A KAISER HUNTING SHADOWS.

Chapter III. — THE SEVEN CRISES OR EUROPEAN TRAVAIL-THROES.

Chapter IV. — DOUBLE-MARRIAGE TREATY CANNOT BE SIGNED.

Chapter V. — CROWN-PRINCE GOES INTO THE POTSDAM GUARDS.

Chapter VI. — ORDNANCE-MASTER SECKENDORF CROSSES THE PALACE ESPLANADE.

Chapter VII. — TOBACCO-PARLIAMENT.

Chapter VIII. — SECKENDORF'S RETORT TO HER MAJESTY.






BOOK VI. — DOUBLE-MARRIAGE PROJECT, AND CROWN-PRINCE, GOING ADRIFT UNDER THE STORM-WINDS. — 1727-1730.

Chapter I. — FIFTH CRISIS IN THE KAISER'S SPECTRE-HUNT.

Chapter II. — DEATH OF GEORGE I.

Chapter III. — VISIT TO DRESDEN.

Chapter IV. — DOUBLE-MARRIAGE PROJECT IS NOT DEAD.

Chapter V. — CONGRESS OF SOISSONS, SIXTH CRISIS IN THE SPECTRE-HUNT.

Chapter VI. — IMMINENCY OF WAR OR DUEL BETWEEN THE BRITANNIC AND PRUSSIAN MAJESTIES.

Chapter VII. — A MARRIAGE: NOT THE DOUBLE-MARRIAGE: CROWN-PRINCE DEEP IN TROUBLE.

Chapter VIII. — CROWN-PRINCE GETTING BEYOND HIS DEPTH IN TROUBLE.

Chapter IX. — DOUBLE-MARRIAGE SHALL BE OR SHALL NOT BE.






BOOK VII. — FEARFUL SHIPWRECK OF THE DOUBLE-MARRIAGE PROJECT. — Feb.-Nov., 1730.

Chapter I. — ENGLAND SENDS THE EXCELLENCY HOTHAM TO BERLIN.

Chapter II. — LANGUAGE OF BIRDS: EXCELLENCY HOTHAM PROVES UNAVAILING.

Chapter III. — CAMP OF RADEWITZ.

Chapter IV. — EXCELLENCY HOTHAM QUITS BERLIN IN HASTE.

Chapter V. — JOURNEY TO THE REICH.

Chapter VI. — JOURNEY HOMEWARDS FROM THE REICH; CATASTROPHE ON JOURNEY HOMEWARDS.

Chapter VII. — CATASTROPHE, AND MAJESTY, ARRIVE IN BERLIN.

Chapter VIII. — SEQUEL TO CROWN-PRINCE AND FRIENDS.

Chapter IX. — COURT-MARTIAL ON CROWN-PRINCE AND CONSORTS.






BOOK VIII. — CROWN-PRINCE REPRIEVED: LIFE AT CUSTRIN — November, 1730-February, 1732.

Chapter I. — CHAPLAIN MULLER WAITS ON THE CROWN-PRINCE.

Chapter II. — CROWN-PRINCE TO REPENT AND NOT PERISH.

Chapter III. — WILHELMINA IS TO WED THE PRINCE OF BAIREUTH.

Chapter IV. — CRIMINAL JUSTICE IN PREUSSEN AND ELSEWHERE.

Chapter V. — INTERVIEW OF MAJESTY AND CROWN-PRINCE AT CUSTRIN.

Chapter VI. — WILHELMINA'S WEDDING.






BOOK IX. — LAST STAGE OF FRIEDRICH'S APPRENTICESHIP: LIFE IN RUPPIN. — 1732-1736.

Chapter I. — PRINCESS ELIZABETH CHRISTINA OF BRUNSWICK-BEVERN.

Chapter II. — SMALL INCIDENTS AT RUPPIN.

Chapter III. — THE SALZBURGERS.

Chapter IV. — PRUSSIAN MAJESTY VISITS THE KAISER.

Chapter V. — GHOST OF THE DOUBLE-MARRIAGE RISES; TO NO PURPOSE.

Chapter VI. — KING AUGUST MEDITATING GREAT THINGS FOR POLAND.

Chapter VII. — CROWN-PRINCE'S MARRIAGE.

Chapter VIII. — KING AUGUST DIES; AND POLAND TAKES FIRE.

Chapter IX. — KAISER'S SHADOW-HUNT HAS CAUGHT FIRE.
Chapter X. — CROWN-PRINCE GOES TO THE RHINE CAMPAIGN.

Chapter XI. — IN PAPA'S SICK-ROOM; PRUSSIAN INSPECTIONS: END OF WAR.






BOOK X. — AT REINSBERG. - 1736-1740.

Chapter I. — MANSION OF REINSBERG.

Chapter II. — OF VOLTAIRE AND THE LITERARY CORRESPONDENCES.

Chapter III. — CROWN-PRINCE MAKES A MORNING CALL.

Chapter IV. — NEWS OF THE DAY.

Chapter V. — VISIT AT LOO.

Chapter VI. — LAST YEAR OF REINSBERG; JOURNEY TO PREUSSEN.

Chapter VII. — LAST YEAR OF REINSBERG: TRANSIT OF BALTIMORE AND OTHER PERSONS AND THINGS.

Chapter VIII. — DEATH OF FRIEDRICH WILHELM.






BOOK XI. — FRIEDRICH TAKES THE REINS IN HAND. — June-December, 1740.

Chapter I. — PHENOMENA OF FRIEDRICH'S ACCESSION.

Chapter II. — THE HOMAGINGS.

Chapter III. — FRIEDRICH MAKES AN EXCURSION, NOT OF DIRECT SORT INTO THE CLEVE COUNTRIES.

Chapter IV. — VOLTAIRE'S FIRST INTERVIEW WITH FRIEDRICH.

Chapter V. — AFFAIR OF HERSTAL.

Chapter VI. — RETURNS BY HANOVER; DOES NOT CALL ON HIS ROYAL UNCLE THERE.

Chapter VII. — WITHDRAWS TO REINSBERG, HOPING A PEACEABLE WINTER.

Chapter VIII. — THE KAISER'S DEATH.

Chapter IX. — RESOLUTION FORMED AT REINSBERG IN CONSEQUENCE.






BOOK XII. — FIRST SILESIAN WAR, AWAKENING A GENERAL EUROPEAN ONE, BEGINS. — December, 1740-May, 1741.

Chapter I. — OF SCHLESIEN, OR SILESIA.

Chapter II. — FRIEDRICH MARCHES ON GLOGAU.

Chapter III. — PROBLEM OF GLOGAU.

Chapter IV. — BRESLAU UNDER SOFT PRESSURE.

Chapter V. — FRIEDRICH PUSHES FORWARD TOWARDS BRIEG AND NEISSE.

Chapter VI. — NEISSE IS BOMBARDED.

Chapter VII. — AT VERSAILLES, THE MOST CHRISTIAN MAJESTY CHANGES HIS SHIRT, AND BELLEISLE IS SEEN WITH PAPERS.

Chapter VIII. — PHENOMENA IN PETERSBURG.

Chapter IX. — FRIEDRICH RETURNS TO SILESIA.

Chapter X. — BATTLE OF MOLLWITZ.

Chapter XI. — THE BURSTING FORTH OF BEDLAMS: BELLEISLE AND THE BREAKERS OF PRAGMATIC SANCTION.

Chapter XII. — SORROWS OF HIS BRITANNIC MAJESTY.

Chapter XIII. — SMALL-WAR: FIRST EMERGENCE OF ZIETHEN THE HUSSAR GENERAL INTO NOTICE.






BOOK XIII. — FIRST SILESIAN WAR, LEAVING THE GENERAL EUROPEAN ONE ABLAZE ALL ROUND, GETS ENDED. — May, 1741-July, 1742.

Chapter I. — BRITANNIC MAJESTY AS PALADIN OF THE PRAGMATIC.

Chapter II. — CAMP OF STREHLEN.

Chapter III. — GRAND REVIEW AT STREHLEN: NEIPPERG TAKES AIM AT BRESLAU.

Chapter IV. — FRIEDRICH TAKES THE FIELD AGAIN, INTENT ON HAVING NEISSE.

Chapter V. — KLEIN-SCHNELLENDORF: FRIEDRICH GETS NEISSE, IN A FASHION.

Chapter VI. — NEW MAYOR OF LANDSHUT MAKES AN INSTALLATION SPEECH.

Chapter VII. — FRIEDRICH PURPOSES TO MEND THE KLEIN-SCHNELLENDORF FAILURE: FORTUNES OF THE BELLEISLE ARMAMENT.

Chapter VIII. — FRIEDRICH STARTS FOR MORAVIA, ON A NEW SCHEME HE HAS.

Chapter IX. — WILHELMINA GOES TO SEE THE GAYETIES AT FRANKFURT.

Chapter X. — FRIEDRICH DOES HIS MORAVIAN EXPEDITION WHICH PROVES A MERE

Chapter XI. —NUSSLER IN NEISSE, WITH THE OLD DESSAUER AND WALRAVE.

Chapter XII. — PRINCE KARL DOES COME ON.

Chapter XIII. —BATTLE OF CHOTUSITZ.

Chapter XIV. — PEACE OF BRESLAU.






BOOK XIV.—THE SURROUNDING EUROPEAN WAR DOES NOT END.—August, 1742-July, 1744.

Chapter I.—FRIEDRICH RESUMES HIS PEACEABLE PURSUITS.
Chapter II.—AUSTRIAN AFFAIRS ARE ON THE MOUNTING HAND.
WAR-PHENOMENA IN THE WESTERN PARTS: KING GEORGE TRIES, A SECOND TIME, TO DRAW HIS SWORD; TUGS AT IT VIOLENTLY, FOR SEVEN MONTHS (February-October, 1742).
HOW DUC D'HARCOURT, ADVANCING TO REINFORCE THE ORIFLAMME, HAD TO SPLIT HIMSELF IN TWO; AND BECOME AN "ARMY OF BAVARIA," TO LITTLE EFFECT.
HOW BELLEISLE, RETURNING FROM DRESDEN WITHOUT CO-OPERATION FOUND THE ATTACK HAD BEEN DONE,—IN A FATALLY REVERSE WAY. PRAG EXPECTING SIEGE. COLLOQUY WITH BROGLIO ON THAT INTERESTING POINT. PRAG BESIEGED.
CONCERNING THE ITALIAN WAR WHICH SIMULTANEOUSLY WENT ON, ALL ALONG.
SCENE, ROADS OF CADIZ, October, 1741: BY WHAT ASTONISHING ARTIFICE THIS ITALIAN WAR DID, AT LENGTH, GET BEGUN.
OTHER SCENE, BAY OF NAPLES, 19th-20th August, 1742: KING OF TWO SICILIES (BABY CARLOS THAT WAS), HAVING BEEN ASSISTING MAMMA, IS OBLIGED TO BECOME NEUTRAL IN THE ITALIAN WAR.
THE SIEGE OF PRAG CONTIMES. A GRAND SALLY THERE.
MAILLEBOIS MARCHES, WITH AN "ARMY OF REDEMPTION" OR "OF MATHURINS" (WITTILY SO CALLED), TO RELIEVE PRAG; REACHES THE BOHEMIAN FRONTIER, JOINED BY THE COMTE DE SAXE; ABOVE 50,000 STRONG (August 9th-September 19th).
PRINCE KARL AND THE GRAND-DUKE, HEARING OF MAILLEBOIS, GO TO MEET HIM (September 14th); AND THE SIEGE OF PRAG IS RAISED.
THE MAILLEBOIS ARMY OF REDEMPTION CANNOT REDEEM AT ALL;—HAS TO STAGGER SOUTHWARD AGAIN; AND BECOMES AN "ARMY OF BAVARIA," UNDER BROGLIO.
VOLTAIRE HAS BEEN ON VISIT AT AACHEN, IN THE INTERIM,—HIS THIRD VISIT TO KING FRIEDRICH.
THREE LETTERS OF VOLTAIRE, DATED BRUSSELS, 10th SEPT. 1742.

Chapter III.—CARNIVAL PHENOMENA IN WAR-TIME.
Chapter V.—BRITANNIC MAJESTY FIGHTS HIS BATTLE OF DETTINGEN; AND BECOMES SUPREME JOVE OF GERMANY, IN A MANNER.

Chapter VI.—VOLTAIRE VISITS FRIEDRICH FOR THE FOURTH TIME.
Chapter VII.—FRIEDRICH MAKES TREATY WITH FRANCE; AND SILENTLY GETS READY.

Chapter VIII.—PERFECT PEACE AT BERLIN, WAR ALL ROUND.






BOOK XV.—SECOND SILESIAN WAR, IMPORTANT EPISODE IN THE GENERAL EUROPEAN ONE.—15th Aug. 1744-25th Dec. 1745.

Chapter I.—PRELIMINARY: HOW THE MOMENT ARRIVED.
Chapter II.—FRIEDRICH MARCHES UPON PRAG, CAPTURES PRAG.

Chapter III.—FRIEDRICH, DILIGENT IN HIS BOHEMIAN CONQUESTS, UNEXPECTEDLY COMES UPON PRINCE KARL, WITH NO FRENCH ATTENDING HIM.
Chapter IV.—FRIEDRICH REDUCED TO STRAITS; CANNOT MAINTAIN HIS MOLDAU CONQUESTS AGAINST PRICE KARL.
Chapter V.—FRIEDRICH, UNDER DIFFICULTIES, PREPARES FOR A NEW CAMPAIGN.
Chapter VI.—VALORI GOES ON AN ELECTIONEERING MISSION TO DRESDEN.
Chapter VII.—FRIEDRICH IN SILESIA; UNUSUALLY BUSY.
Chapter VIII.—THE MARTIAL BOY AND HIS ENGLISH versus THE LAWS OF NATURE.

THE BATTLE OF FONTENOY
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Chapter IX.—THE AUSTRIAN-SAXON ARMY INVADES SILESIA, ACROSS THE MOUNTAINS.

Chapter X.—BATTLE OF HOHENFRIEDBERG.

Chapter XI.—CAMP OF CHLUM: FRIEDRICH CANNOT ACHIEVE PEACE.
Chapter XII.—BATTLE OF SOHR.

Chapter XIII.—SAXONY AND AUSTRIA MAKE A SURPRISING LAST ATTEMPT.
Chapter XIV.—BATTLE OF KESSELSDORF.

Chapter XV.—PEACE OF DRESDEN: FRIEDRICH DOES MARCH HOME.






BOOK XVI.—THE TEN YEARS OF PEACE.—1746-1756


Chapter I.—SANS-SOUCI
Chapter II.—PEEP AT VOLTAIRE AND HIS DIVINE EMILIE (BY CANDLELIGHT) IN THE TIDE OF EVENTS
Chapter III.—EUROPEAN WAR FALLS DONE: TREATY OF AIX-LA-CHAPELLE
Chapter IV. COCCEJI FINISHES THE LAW-REFORM; FRIEDRICH IS PRINTING HIS POESIES

Chapter V. STRANGERS OF NOTE COME TO BERLIN, IN 1750
Chapter VI.—BERLIN CARROUSEL, AND VOLTAIRE VISIBLE THERE
Chapter VII.—M. DE VOLTAIRE HAS A PAINFUL JEW-LAWSUIT
Chapter VIII. OST-FRIESLAND AND THE SHIPPING INTERESTS
Chapter IX.—SECOND ACT OF THE VOLTAIRE VISIT
Chapter X. DEMON NEWSWRITER, OF 1752
Chapter XI. THIRD ACT AND CATASTROPHE OF THE VOLTAIRE VISIT
Chapter XII. OF THE AFTERPIECE, WHICH PROVED STILL MORE TRAGICAL
Chapter XIII. ROMISH-KING QUESTION; ENGLISH-PRIVATEER QUESTION

Chapter XIV. THERE IS LIKE TO BE ANOTHER WAR AHEAD

Chapter XV.—ANTI-PRUSSIAN WAR-SYMPTOMS: FRIEDRICH VISIBLE FOR A MOMENT






Book XVII—THE SEVEN-YEARS WAR: FIRST CAMPAIGN—1756-1757.


Chapter I.—WHAT FRIEDRICH HAD READ IN THE MENZEL DOCUMENTS. Chapter II.—ENGLISH DIPLOMACIES ABROAD, IN PROSPECT OF A FRENCH WAR. Chapter III.—FRENCH-ENGLISH WAR BREAKS OUT. Chapter IV.—FRIEDRICH PUTS A QUESTION AT VIENNA, TWICE OVER. Chapter V.—FRIEDRICH BLOCKADES THE SAXONS IN PIRNA COUNTRY.

Chapter VI.—BATTLE OF LOBOSITZ.

Chapter VII.—THE SAXONS GET OUT OF PIRNA ON DISMAL TERMS.

Chapter VIII.—WINTER IN DRESDEN.







BOOK XVIII.—SEVEN-YEARS WAR RISES TO A HEIGHT.—1757-1759.

Chapter I.—THE CAMPAIGN OPENS.
Chapter II.—BATTLE OF PRAG.

Chapter III.—PRAG CANNOT BE GOT AT ONCE.
Chapter IV.—BATTLE OF KOLIN.
Chapter V.—FRIEDRICH AT LEITMERITZ, HIS WORLD OF ENEMIES COMING ON.
Chapter VI.—DEATH OF WINTERFELD.

Chapter VII.—FRIEDRICH IN THURINGEN, HIS WORLD OF ENEMIES ALL COME.



BOOK XVIII (CONTINUED)—SEVEN-YEARS WAR RISES TO A HEIGHT. 1757-1759.

Chapter VIII.—BATTLE OF ROSSBACH.
Chapter IX.—FRIEDRICH MARCHES FOR SILESIA.
Chapter X.—BATTLE OF LEUTHEN.

Chapter XI.—WINTER IN BRESLAU: THIRD CAMPAIGN OPENS.
Chapter XII.—SIEGE OF OLMUTZ.

Chapter XIII.—BATTLE OF ZORNDORF.
Chapter XIV.—BATTLE OF HOCHKIRCH.







BOOK XIX.—FRIEDRICH LIKE TO BE OVERWHELMED IN THE SEVEN-YEARS WAR.—1759-1760.

Chapter I.—PRELIMINARIES TO A FOURTH CAMPAIGN.
Chapter II.—GENERAL DOHNA; DICTATOR WEDELL: BATTLE OF ZULLICHAU.
Chapter III.—FRIEDRICH IN PERSON ATTEMPTS THE RUSSIAN PROBLEM; NOT WITH SUCCESS.


THE BATTLE OF MINDEN
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Chapter IV.—BATTLE OF KUNERSDORF.

Chapter V.—SAXONY WITHOUT DEFENCE: SCHMETTAU SURRENDERS DRESDEN.
Chapter VI.—PRINCE HENRI MAKES A MARCH OF FIFTY HOURS; THE RUSSIANS CANNOT FIND LODGING IN SILESIA.
Chapter VII.—FRIEDRICH REAPPEARS ON THE FIELD, AND IN SEVEN DAYS AFTER COMES THE CATASTROPHE OF MAXEN.

Chapter VIII.—MISCELLANEA IN WINTER-QUARTERS, 1759-1760.





BOOK XX.—FRIEDRICH IS NOT TO BE OVERWHELMED: THE SEVEN-YEARS WAR

Chapter I.—FIFTH CAMPAIGN OPENS.

Chapter II.—FRIEDRICH BESIEGES DRESDEN.
Chapter III.—BATTLE OF LIEGNITZ.
Chapter IV.—DAUN IN WRESTLE WITH FRIEDRICH IN THE SILESIAN HILLS.
Chapter V.—BATTLE OF TORGAU.
Chapter VI.—WINTER-QUARTERS 1760-1761.
Chapter VII.—SIXTH CAMPAIGN OPENS: CAMP OF BUNZELWITZ.
Chapter VIII.—LOUDON POUNCES UPON SCHWEIDNITZ ONE NIGHT (LAST OF SEPTEMBER, 1761).

Chapter IX.—TRAITOR WARKOTSCH.

Chapter X.—FRIEDRICH IN BRESLAU; HAS NEWS FROM PETERSBURG.
Chapter XI.—SEVENTH CAMPAIGN OPENS.

Chapter XII.—SIEGE OF SCHWEIDNITZ: SEVENTH CAMPAIGN ENDS.

Chapter XIII.—PEACE OF HUBERTSBURG.






BOOK XXI.—AFTERNOON AND EVENING OF FRIEDRICH'S LIFE—1763-1786.

Chapter I.—PREFATORY.

Chapter II.—REPAIRING OF A RUINED PRUSSIA.
Chapter III.—TROUBLES IN POLAND.
Chapter IV.—PARTITION OF POLAND.
Chapter V.—A CHAPTER OF MISCELLANIES.

FREDERICK'S SIGNATURE
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Chapter VI.—THE BAVARIAN WAR.

Chapter VII.—MILLER ARNOLD'S LAWSUIT.
Chapter VIII.—THE FURSTENBUND: FRIEDRICH'S LAST YEARS.
Chapter IX.—FRIEDRICH'S LAST ILLNESS AND DEATH.






APPENDIX.

A DAY WITH FRIEDRICH.—(23d July, 1779.)






ON HEROES, HERO-WORSHIP,
AND THE HEROIC IN HISTORY

By Thomas Carlyle

Contents

LECTURES ON HEROES.


LECTURE I. THE HERO AS DIVINITY. ODIN. PAGANISM: SCANDINAVIAN MYTHOLOGY.

LECTURE II. THE HERO AS PROPHET. MAHOMET: ISLAM.

LECTURE III. THE HERO AS POET. DANTE: SHAKSPEARE.

LECTURE IV. THE HERO AS PRIEST. LUTHER; REFORMATION: KNOX; PURITANISM.

LECTURE V. THE HERO AS MAN OF LETTERS. JOHNSON, ROUSSEAU, BURNS.

LECTURE VI. THE HERO AS KING. CROMWELL, NAPOLEON: MODERN REVOLUTIONISM.





LATTER-DAY PAMPHLETS.

by Thomas Carlyle

Contents

NO. I. THE PRESENT TIME. [February 1, 1850.]

No. II. MODEL PRISONS. [March 1, 1850.]

No. III. DOWNING STREET. [April 1, 1850.]

No. IV. THE NEW DOWNING STREET. [April 15, 1850.]

No. V. STUMP-ORATOR. [May 1, 1850.]





THE FRENCH REVOLUTION

By THOMAS CARLYLE

CONTENTS


THE FRENCH REVOLUTION A HISTORY


VOLUME I.

BOOK 1.I.

Chapter 1.1.I.

Chapter 1.1.II.

Chapter 1.1.III.

Chapter 1.1.IV.

BOOK 1.II.

Chapter 1.2.I.

Chapter 1.2.II.

Chapter 1.2.III.

Chapter 1.2.IV.

Chapter 1.2.V.

Chapter 1.2.VI.

Chapter 1.2.VII.

Chapter 1.2.VIII.

BOOK 1.III.

Chapter 1.3.I.

Chapter 1.3.II.

Chapter 1.3.III.

Chapter 1.3.IV.

Chapter 1.3.V.

Chapter 1.3.VI.

Chapter 1.3.VII.

Chapter 1.3.VIII.

Chapter 1.3.IX.

BOOK 1.IV.

Chapter 1.4.I.

Chapter 1.4.II.

Chapter 1.4.III.

Chapter 1.4.IV.

BOOK 1.V.

Chapter 1.5.I.

Chapter 1.5.II.

Chapter 1.5.III.

Chapter 1.5.IV.

Chapter 1.5.V.

Chapter 1.5.VI.

Chapter 1.5.VII.

Chapter 1.5.VIII.

Chapter 1.5.IX.

BOOK VI.

Chapter 1.6.I.

Chapter 1.6.II.

Chapter 1.6.III.

Chapter 1.6.IV.

Chapter 1.6.V.

BOOK VII.

Chapter 1.7.I.

Chapter 1.7.II.

Chapter 1.7.III.

Chapter 1.7.IV.

Chapter 1.7.V.

Chapter 1.7.VI.

Chapter 1.7.VII.

Chapter 1.7.VIII.

Chapter 1.7.IX.

Chapter 1.7.X.

Chapter 1.7.XI.


VOLUME II.

BOOK 2.I.

Chapter 2.1.I.

Chapter 2.1.II.

Chapter 2.1.III.

Chapter 2.1.IV.

Chapter 2.1.V.

Chapter 2.1.VI.

Chapter 2.1.VII.

Chapter 2.1.VIII.

Chapter 2.1.IX.

Chapter 2.1.X.

Chapter 2.1.XI.

Chapter 2.1.XII.

BOOK 2.II.

Chapter 2.2.I.

Chapter 2.2.II.

Chapter 2.2.III.

Chapter 2.2.IV.

Chapter 2.2.V.

Chapter 2.2.VI.

BOOK 2.III.

Chapter 2.3.I.

Chapter 2.3.II.

Chapter 2.3.III.

Chapter 2.3.IV.

Chapter 2.3.V.

Chapter 2.3.VI.

Chapter 2.3.VII.

BOOK 2.IV.

Chapter 2.4.I.

Chapter 2.4.II.

Chapter 2.4.III.

Chapter 2.4.IV.

Chapter 2.4.V.

Chapter 2.4.VI.

Chapter 2.4.VII.

Chapter 2.4.VIII.

Chapter 2.4.IX.

BOOK 2.V.

Chapter 2.5.I.

Chapter 2.5.II.

Chapter 2.5.III.

Chapter 2.5.IV.

Chapter 2.5.V.

Chapter 2.5.VI.

Chapter 2.5.VII.

Chapter 2.5.VIII.

Chapter 2.5.IX.

Chapter 2.5.X.

Chapter 2.5.XI.

Chapter 2.5.XII.

BOOK 2.VI.

Chapter 2.6.I.

Chapter 2.6.II.

Chapter 2.6.III.

Chapter 2.6.IV.

Chapter 2.6.V.

Chapter 2.6.VI.

Chapter 2.6.VII.

Chapter 2.6.VIII.


VOLUME III.

BOOK 3.I.

Chapter 3.1.I.

Chapter 3.1.II.

Chapter 3.1.III.

Chapter 3.1.IV.

Chapter 3.1.V.

Chapter 3.1.VI.

Chapter 3.1.VII.

Chapter 3.1.VIII.

BOOK 3.II.

Chapter 3.2.I.

Chapter 3.2.II.

Chapter 3.2.III.

Chapter 3.2.IV.

Chapter 3.2.V.

Chapter 3.2.VI.

Chapter 3.2.VII.

Chapter 3.2.VIII.

BOOK 3.III.

Chapter 3.3.I.

Chapter 3.3.II.

Chapter 3.3.III.

Chapter 3.3.IV.

Chapter 3.3.V.

Chapter 3.3.VI.

Chapter 3.3.VII.

Chapter 3.3.VIII.

Chapter 3.3.IX.

BOOK 3.IV.

Chapter 3.4.I.

Chapter 3.4.II.

Chapter 3.4.III.

Chapter 3.4.IV.

Chapter 3.4.V.

Chapter 3.4.VI.

Chapter 3.4.VII.

Chapter 3.4.VIII.

BOOK 3.V.

Chapter 3.5.I.

Chapter 3.5.II.

Chapter 3.5.III.

Chapter 3.5.IV.

Chapter 3.5.V.

Chapter 3.5.VI.

Chapter 3.5.VII.

BOOK 3.VI.

Chapter 3.6.I.

Chapter 3.6.II.

Chapter 3.6.III.

Chapter 3.6.IV.

Chapter 3.6.V.

Chapter 3.6.VI.

Chapter 3.6.VII.

BOOK 3.VII.

Chapter 3.7.I.

Chapter 3.7.II.

Chapter 3.7.III.

Chapter 3.7.IV.

Chapter 3.7.V.

Chapter 3.7.VI.

Chapter 3.7.VII.



EARLY KINGS OF NORWAY.

by Thomas Carlyle

CONTENTS


CHAPTER I.   HARALD HAARFAGR.

CHAPTER II.   ERIC BLOOD-AXE AND BROTHERS.

CHAPTER III.   HAKON THE GOOD.

CHAPTER IV.   HARALD GREYFELL AND BROTHERS.

CHAPTER V.   HAKON JARL.

CHAPTER VI.   OLAF TRYGGVESON.

CHAPTER VII.   REIGN OF OLAF TRYGGVESON.

CHAPTER VIII.   JARLS ERIC AND SVEIN.

CHAPTER IX.   KING OLAF THE THICK-SET'S VIKING DAYS.

CHAPTER X.   REIGN OF KING OLAF THE SAINT.

CHAPTER XI.   MAGNUS THE GOOD AND OTHERS.

CHAPTER XII.   OLAF THE TRANQUIL, MAGNUS BAREFOOT, AND SIGURD THE CRUSADER.

CHAPTER XIII.      MAGNUS THE BLIND, HARALD GYLLE, AND MUTUAL EXTINCTION OF THE HAARFAGRS.

CHAPTER XIV.   SVERRIR AND DESCENDANTS, TO HAKON THE OLD.

CHAPTER XV.   HAKON THE OLD AT LARGS.

CHAPTER XVI.   EPILOGUE.

FOOTNOTES:



SARTOR RESARTUS:

The Life and Opinions of Herr Teufelsdrockh

By Thomas Carlyle.

1831

CONTENTS

BOOK I.

CHAPTER I. PRELIMINARY.

CHAPTER II. EDITORIAL DIFFICULTIES.

CHAPTER III. REMINISCENCES.

CHAPTER IV. CHARACTERISTICS.

CHAPTER V. THE WORLD IN CLOTHES.

CHAPTER VI. APRONS.

CHAPTER VII. MISCELLANEOUS-HISTORICAL.

CHAPTER VIII. THE WORLD OUT OF CLOTHES.

CHAPTER IX. ADAMITISM.

CHAPTER X. PURE REASON.

CHAPTER XI. PROSPECTIVE.


BOOK II.

CHAPTER I. GENESIS.

CHAPTER II. IDYLLIC.

CHAPTER III. PEDAGOGY.

CHAPTER IV. GETTING UNDER WAY.

CHAPTER V. ROMANCE.

CHAPTER VI. SORROWS OF TEUFELSDROCKH.

CHAPTER VII. THE EVERLASTING NO.

CHAPTER VIII. CENTRE OF INDIFFERENCE.

CHAPTER IX. THE EVERLASTING YEA.

CHAPTER X. PAUSE.


BOOK III.

CHAPTER I. INCIDENT IN MODERN HISTORY.

CHAPTER II. CHURCH-CLOTHES.

CHAPTER III. SYMBOLS.

CHAPTER IV. HELOTAGE.

CHAPTER V. THE PHOENIX.

CHAPTER VI. OLD CLOTHES.

CHAPTER VII. ORGANIC FILAMENTS.

CHAPTER VIII. NATURAL SUPERNATURALISM.

CHAPTER IX. CIRCUMSPECTIVE.

CHAPTER X. THE DANDIACAL BODY.

CHAPTER XI. TAILORS.

CHAPTER XII. FAREWELL.


APPENDIX.

LIFE OF JOHN STERLING

By Thomas Carlyle

CONTENTS

PART I.

CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTORY.

CHAPTER II. BIRTH AND PARENTAGE.

CHAPTER III. SCHOOLS: LLANBLETHIAN; PARIS; LONDON.

CHAPTER IV. UNIVERSITIES: GLASGOW; CAMBRIDGE.

CHAPTER V. A PROFESSION.

CHAPTER VI. LITERATURE: THE ATHENAEUM.

CHAPTER VII. REGENT STREET.

CHAPTER VIII. COLERIDGE.

CHAPTER IX. SPANISH EXILES.

CHAPTER X. TORRIJOS.

CHAPTER XI. MARRIAGE: ILL-HEALTH; WEST-INDIES.

CHAPTER XII. ISLAND OF ST. VINCENT.

CHAPTER XIII. A CATASTROPHE.

CHAPTER XIV. PAUSE.

CHAPTER XV. BONN; HERSTMONCEUX.


PART II.

CHAPTER I. CURATE.

CHAPTER II. NOT CURATE.

CHAPTER III. BAYSWATER

CHAPTER V. TO MADEIRA.

CHAPTER VI. LITERATURE: THE STERLING CLUB.

CHAPTER VII. ITALY.


PART III.

CHAPTER I. CLIFTON.

CHAPTER II. TWO WINTERS.

CHAPTER III. FALMOUTH: POEMS.

CHAPTER IV. NAPLES: POEMS.

CHAPTER V. DISASTER ON DISASTER.

CHAPTER VI. VENTNOR: DEATH.

CHAPTER VII. CONCLUSION.


FOOTNOTES








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